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Points Of Interest

Point #1
Helsinki Music Centre

Töölönlahden puisto, 00100 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.28
  • Attraction : Entertainment Center
https://www.uniarts.fi/en/locations/helsinki-music-centre/

We will begin our tour in the Töölönlahti district of Helsinki, conveniently located near the central railway station and right off the E 12 highway. Everybody ready to embark? Great, let’s get going!

 

The first point of interest on our tour is the Helsinki Music Centre. The building itself is a remarkable piece of contemporary architecture. It was designed by the Finnish architectural firm LPR Architects and was completed in 2011. The design is characterized by its distinctive white exterior and striking, curved glass façade, which has won awards for its innovative and aesthetically pleasing design.

 

The Music Centre is renowned for its acoustically superior concert halls. The main concert hall, known as the "Helsinki Hall," can seat over 1,700 people and is known for its exceptional acoustics, making it a preferred venue for classical music performances. In addition to the main hall, there are several smaller performance spaces and rehearsal rooms that cater to a wide range of musical genres and events.

 

The Helsinki Music Centre hosts a diverse array of musical performances, including classical concerts, chamber music, jazz, world music, and contemporary compositions. It is the primary venue for the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra and the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra, among other musical ensembles. The center also hosts international artists and collaborations, making it a vibrant cultural hub for music lovers.

 

In addition to its performance spaces, the Music Centre is committed to music education and outreach. It houses the Sibelius Academy, which is one of Europe's leading music universities, and offers music education programs for students of all ages and skill levels. The Music Centre also conducts educational workshops, masterclasses, and outreach programs to engage with the community.

 

The Helsinki Music Centre has become an integral part of Helsinki's cultural scene and contributes significantly to the city's reputation as a center of music and the arts. It provides a platform for both established and emerging artists to showcase their talents and enriches the cultural landscape of Finland. Apart from concert halls and educational spaces, the Music Centre includes amenities such as a music shop, a restaurant, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city.

 

Point #2
Mannerheim Statue and Kiasma Museum

Mannerheimintie 28, 00100 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.49
  • Attraction : Museum
https://kiasma.fi/en/

Coming up ahead is the The Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art, often referred to simply as Kiasma, and is one of the most prominent and celebrated contemporary art museums in Finland. It is known for its unique architecture, diverse exhibitions, and its role in showcasing contemporary art from both Finnish and international artists.

Kiasma's building itself is a work of art. Designed by American architect Steven Holl, it is a striking and modern architectural masterpiece. The building's design features a curved, asymmetrical shape with a combination of glass, steel, and concrete. Its innovative design has won numerous awards and makes it a landmark in Helsinki.

The museum is dedicated to contemporary art, which means you can expect to see a wide range of artistic expressions and mediums. The museum's exhibitions encompass various art forms, including painting, sculpture, photography, video art, installations, and more. It's a place where you can encounter cutting-edge and thought-provoking artworks that challenge traditional notions of art.

Kiasma hosts a dynamic schedule of temporary exhibitions that change regularly. This means that every visit offers something new and exciting. The museum often features both Finnish and international artists, providing a global perspective on contemporary art.

In front of the Museum stands the The Mannerheim Statue. It is dedicated to Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, a Finnish military leader and statesman who played a crucial role in Finnish history, particularly during and after World War II.

The statue was unveiled on June 4, 1960, in a grand ceremony attended by numerous dignitaries and the general public. The event marked the centenary of Mannerheim's birth.

The statue portrays Marshal Mannerheim on horseback, symbolizing his military leadership and his status as a national hero. He is depicted in full military uniform, and the statue captures a sense of his strength and determination.

Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim was a crucial figure in Finnish history. He served as the commander-in-chief of the Finnish Defense Forces during the Winter War (1939-1940), and the Continuation War (1941-1944) against the Soviet Union. He later became the President of Finland from 1944 to 1946. Mannerheim is widely regarded as a unifying and stabilizing force during a turbulent period in Finnish history.

 

Point #3
Amos Rex

Mannerheimintie 22-24, 00100 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.09
  • Attraction : Museum
https://amosrex.fi/en/

Ahead and to our right is the fantastic spectacle known as Amos Rex Museum. The museum is situated in the Lasipalatsi building, which is a historic structure dating back to the 1930s. The building was originally designed as a commercial center and has undergone extensive renovations to accommodate the unique architectural features of Amos Rex while preserving its historical significance.

Amos Rex is named after Amos Anderson, a Finnish newspaper magnate and art collector. The museum's founding is rooted in the collection of Amos Anderson, and it continues to uphold his legacy of supporting the arts.

One of the standout features of Amos Rex is its stunning architectural design. The museum is situated beneath the Lasipalatsi Square in the city center, and its roof is an undulating landscape with large circular skylights called "lenses" that allow natural light to filter into the exhibition spaces below. The unique architecture of Amos Rex has made it a notable landmark in Helsinki.

Amos Rex is committed to presenting contemporary art in engaging and unconventional ways. The museum aims to challenge traditional norms of exhibition spaces and bring art to life in a dynamic and immersive manner.

 

Point #4
Alexis Kivi Memorial

Rautatientori / itä, 00100 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.60
  • Attraction : Memorial
https://www.discoveringfinland.com/destination/aleksis-kivi-memorial/

To our left at the top of Kaisaniemi Park, is The Aleksis Kivi Memorial, also known as the "Aleksis Kiven patsas" in Finnish. This statue is dedicated to Aleksis Kivi, one of Finland's most renowned authors and the writer of Finland's first novel.

The statue was unveiled on June 10, 1939, during a ceremony that marked the 50th anniversary of Aleksis Kivi's death. The memorial was created by Finnish sculptor Wäinö Aaltonen. Aaltonen is a highly regarded Finnish artist known for his many sculptures and public art installations.

The statue depicts Aleksis Kivi seated on a rock, holding a manuscript in his hand. The pose is reflective of the author deep in thought, contemplating his work. It is a representation of the writer in a moment of inspiration and creativity.

Aleksis Kivi who lived from (1834-1872) is considered one of Finland's national literary treasures. He is best known for his novel "Seven Brothers" (Seitsemän veljestä), which is considered a classic of Finnish literature. Kivi's work played a pivotal role in shaping Finnish literature and language during the 19th century.

 

Point #5
Ateneum Art Museum

Mikonkatu 10, 00100 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.52
  • Attraction : Museum
https://ateneum.fi/en/

Finnish art is diverse and encompasses a wide range of styles and mediums, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage and history. One famous example of Finnish art is the painting "The Garden of Death" by Finnish artist Hugo Simberg.

The next stop on our tour is the Ateneum Art Museum where this famous painting is housed. "The Garden of Death" is a powerful and iconic painting that captures a surreal and symbolic representation of death. The painting depicts a dark, forested landscape with gnarled trees and eerie, ghostly figures. In the foreground, a boat is seen carrying a shrouded figure, symbolizing the journey into the afterlife. This haunting and dreamlike composition is often interpreted as an exploration of themes related to mortality, the unknown, and the passage from life to death.

Hugo Simberg was known for his Symbolist and Romantic style, and "The Garden of Death" is considered one of his most famous works. It has had a significant influence on Finnish art and is often seen as a symbol of the country's deep connection to nature and the mystical aspects of life and death.

This painting, like many other Finnish artworks, reflects the country's cultural and historical context, as well as the unique blend of nature, folklore, and symbolism that characterizes Finnish art. It continues to be celebrated and admired as a significant contribution to the world of art.

Ateneum Museum was founded in 1887 and has a rich history as one of Finland's oldest and most esteemed art institutions. It was established to promote Finnish art and culture and has been fulfilling this mission for over a century.

The museum building itself is a notable architectural landmark. Designed by Theodor Höijer in the late 19th century, it features Neo-Renaissance architecture with grand façades, intricate detailing, and an impressive central dome. The building's design adds to the museum's historical charm.

In addition to the “Garden of Death”, the museum is home to many iconic Finnish artworks, including Akseli Gallen-Kallela's "The Aino Myth," Eero Järnefelt's "Under the Yoke," and Helene Schjerfbeck's self-portraits. These works and many others are celebrated for their significance in Finnish art history.

 

Point #6
Helsinki Cathedral

Unioninkatu 29, 00170 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.01
  • Attraction : Historic Church
https://helsingintuomiokirkko.fi/en/index/historyofthecathedral.html

Coming up ahead is The Helsinki Cathedral, one of the most iconic and recognizable landmarks in Helsinki. It is a prominent example of neoclassical architecture and a significant religious and cultural symbol in the city. 

The Helsinki Cathedral is located in Senate Square (Senaatintori) in the heart of the city, making it a central and easily accessible landmark. Its elevated position on a hill provides visitors with panoramic views of the city.

The cathedral's architecture is a prime example of neoclassicism, which was popular in the early 19th century. It was designed by the German architect Carl Ludwig Engel, who was instrumental in shaping the architectural landscape of Helsinki during the period of Russian rule. The cathedral's design is characterized by its clean lines, symmetrical façade, and a series of distinctive green-domed cupolas.

The construction of the Helsinki Cathedral began in 1830 and was completed in 1852, several years after Engel's death. The cathedral originally served as a tribute to Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and was named the St. Nicholas' Church. After Finland gained independence in 1917, it became a Lutheran cathedral and was later renamed the Helsinki Cathedral.

The exterior of the cathedral is made of white Finnish granite, which gives it its bright and iconic appearance. The façade features columns, pilasters, and statues, with each of the four corner statues representing a different apostle.

The interior of the Helsinki Cathedral is more restrained than its exterior. It is known for its simplicity and elegant design. The high-vaulted ceiling, chandeliers, and altarpiece contribute to the cathedral's dignified atmosphere. The organ, located at the western end, is also a notable feature.

The cathedral houses a set of 14 church bells, which are used for various purposes, including religious services and special occasions. The largest of these bells is named "Great Peter" (Suuri Pietari) and weighs over 12 tons.

 

Point #7
Senate Square

Hallituskatu 32, 00170 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.37
  • Attraction : Historic Landmark
https://www.myhelsinki.fi/en/see-and-do/sights/senate-square

In front of us is Senate Square, known as (Senaatintori). It is one of the most iconic and historically significant squares in Helsinki, adjacent to the city's main commercial and government districts. It is bordered by several important buildings and institutions.

Senate Square is renowned for its architectural beauty and neoclassical design. Many of the surrounding buildings were designed by the prominent German architect Carl Ludwig Engel in the early 19th century, during the period when Finland was a Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire. Engel's neoclassical style left a lasting mark on Helsinki's architectural landscape.

On the eastern side of the square, you'll find several government buildings, including the Government Palace (Valtioneuvoston linna) and the main building of the University of Helsinki. These structures add to the grandeur and historical significance of Senate Square.

In the center of Senate Square, there is a statue of Tsar Alexander II of Russia, who initiated many reforms during his reign, including granting autonomy to Finland in 1863. Surrounding the square, you'll also find statues and monuments dedicated to various historical figures and events.

Senate Square is a vibrant cultural hub, hosting a wide range of events and festivities throughout the year. These include concerts, outdoor markets, art exhibitions, and even major national celebrations, such as Finland's Independence Day on December 6th.

Senate Square is a popular destination for both tourists and locals. Its picturesque setting and historical significance make it a must-visit location in Helsinki. The square offers visitors an opportunity to explore Finnish history, culture, and architecture in one central location.

Senate Square is part of the "Historic Centre (Old Town) of Helsinki," which was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000. This recognition underscores the square's importance in preserving and celebrating Finland's cultural heritage.

Ok, let’s make our way down to the waterfront. Follow your navigation.

 

 

Point #8
Market Square

Katrinegatan 9, 00170 Helsingfors, Finland

  • Distance : 0.17
  • Attraction : Market and Park
https://www.myhelsinki.fi/en/see-and-do/sights/market-square

The next stop on our tour is at Helsinki’s central outdoor market, situated along the city's picturesque waterfront, adjacent to the South Harbor and Senate Square. Its prime location makes it easily accessible and a central gathering point for both locals and tourists.

The Central Market has a long history, dating back to the early 19th century. It has been a hub of commerce, trade, and cultural activity for generations of Helsinki residents and visitors.

The market is known for its outdoor stalls, which are set up along the waterfront promenade and in the square. These stalls offer a diverse array of goods, including fresh produce, fruits, vegetables, berries, flowers, local crafts, souvenirs, and clothing. It's an excellent place to shop for fresh, locally sourced products and unique gifts.

In addition to the outdoor stalls, the Central Market is home to the Old Market Hall, a historic indoor market. The Market Hall features numerous vendors selling a wide range of food and delicacies, including Finnish cuisine, fresh seafood, pastries, cheeses, and more. It's a popular spot for sampling local flavors and grabbing a quick meal.

The Central Market is adorned with several notable statues, including the iconic Havis Amanda fountain and the Three Smiths statue. Havis Amanda is a beloved mermaid statue that has become a symbol of the city. Like many public sculptures, Havis Amanda has been the subject of controversy and debate over the years. Some conservative elements in Helsinki found the statue's nudity and sensual depiction of the mermaid to be inappropriate. However, over time, it has become widely accepted and appreciated as a symbol of the city's connection to the sea.

The Three Smiths statue depicts three blacksmiths working at an anvil. Each of the smiths is shown in a different pose, representing various aspects of their craft. The sculpture is made of bronze and stands on a granite pedestal. The statue symbolizes the importance of traditional craftsmanship and industry in Finland's history.

Beyond its shopping and culinary offerings, the Central Market offers stunning views of Helsinki's harbor, Gulf of Finland, and the distant Baltic Sea. You’ll also see the Skywheel, cruise ships, and seafood restaurants. Many visitors and locals enjoy strolling along the waterfront and taking in these scenic surroundings.

Follow your navigation as we cross the E 75 Road and head towards Esplanadi Park.

 

 

Point #9
Esplanadi Park

Norra Esplanaden, Fabianinkatu, 00130 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.13
  • Attraction : Garden Park
https://www.myhelsinki.fi/en/see-and-do/sights/esplanade-park

Often referred to simply as "Esplanadi," this park is a well-known and beloved urban park located in the heart of Helsinki. It is one of the city's most iconic and popular green spaces, offering a tranquil oasis in the midst of the bustling downtown area. 

The park has a rich history dating back to the early 19th century when it was established as a green promenade. It was designed by the German architect Carl Ludvig Engel, who played a significant role in shaping the city's layout during the period when Finland was a Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire.

Esplanadi is known for its lush green lawns, trees, flowerbeds, and well-maintained gardens. The park's vegetation includes a variety of native and exotic trees, making it a pleasant place to relax and enjoy nature in the heart of the city.

The park features several statues and monuments, including the famous statue of Johan Ludvig Runeberg, one of Finland's national poets. Runeberg's statue is a focal point of the park and is a popular spot for taking photographs. Runeberg's writings had a profound impact on Finnish literature and culture. He is often referred to as the "National Bard of Finland" and is celebrated every year on February 5th, known as "Runeberg Day" in Finland. On this day, it's a tradition to eat "Runeberg Torte," a pastry named in his honor.

Esplanadi offers a network of walkways and paths that are ideal for leisurely strolls. The park is divided into two parts: the Esplanadi Proper (Etelä-Esplanadi) and the Espa Park, both of which have their unique charm. You can walk along these paths while enjoying the shade of the trees and the tranquil ambiance.

Esplanadi Park serves as a venue for various cultural events and performances during the summer months. These events can include concerts, outdoor theater, art exhibitions, and other cultural activities. The park becomes a lively and vibrant space during these events, attracting both locals and tourists.

The park is lined with several cafés, restaurants, and outdoor terraces where you can enjoy a meal or a cup of coffee while taking in the park's ambiance. It's a great place to people-watch and soak in the atmosphere of the city.

 

Point #10
Finnish Cuisine

Kasarmikatu 22, 00130 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.38
  • Attraction : Dining
https://www.nomadepicureans.com/europe/finland/helsinki-food/

As we make our way south towards our next point of interest, let’s explore what Finnish cuisine is all about. Finnish cuisine is a unique blend of traditional Nordic and Scandinavian flavors, influenced by the country's geography, climate, and history. While Finnish food may not be as internationally famous as some other European cuisines, it has its own distinct characteristics and dishes.

Finland is rich in berries like lingonberries, bilberries, and cloudberries. These berries are used in jams, desserts, and even savory dishes like sauces for game meats. Finnish cuisine emphasizes the use of local, seasonal ingredients due to the country's relatively short growing season and reliance on agriculture, fishing, and foraging. Berries, mushrooms, game meats, and freshwater fish are common ingredients.

Traditional Finnish cuisine includes game meats like reindeer, elk, and wild boar. These meats are often prepared as hearty stews or grilled and are considered delicacies.

Root vegetables such as potatoes, carrots, and turnips play a central role in Finnish dishes. Mashed potatoes are a common side dish, and root vegetables are often used in stews and casseroles. Dairy products, including milk, butter, cheese, and sour cream, are widely used in Finnish cooking. They are used in both sweet and savory dishes.

Rye bread is a staple in Finnish cuisine. It's often dense, dark, and hearty, and it's typically served with butter, cheese, or fish. It's not uncommon to find bread made with other grains as well. One of the famous dishes is Karjalanpiirakka: Karelian pasties made from thin rye dough filled with rice porridge or mashed potatoes, often served with egg butter.

Of note is the Finns love of coffee. Coffee breaks, known as "kahvitauko," are an integral part of the workday, and coffee is often enjoyed with pastries or open-faced sandwiches.

And finally, many Finns enjoy sauna culture, and snacks like sausages, beer, and viili (a type of fermented milk) are commonly consumed in saunas.

Here endeth the lesson. On to our next stop. 

 

 

Point #11
Johannes Church

Högbergsgatan 19, 00130 Helsingfors, Finland

  • Distance : 0.06
  • Attraction : Historic Church
https://www.johanneksenkirkko.fi/en/index/aboutstjohnschurch.html

Up ahead is the The Johannes Church, known as "Johanneksenkirkko" in Finnish, a prominent Evangelical Lutheran church located here in the Kruununhaka district. 

The church is a fine example of Gothic Revival architecture with a focus on red-brick construction. It was designed by the architect Adolf Melander and completed in 1891. The exterior of the church features beautiful brickwork, lancet windows, and pointed arches, characteristic of the Gothic style.

The Johannes Church is one of Helsinki's historically significant religious buildings. It was built to accommodate the growing population of the Kruununhaka district during the late 19th century.

The interior of the Johannes Church is designed with simplicity and elegance in mind. It features wooden pews, a vaulted ceiling, and stained glass windows. The church's serene ambiance makes it a peaceful place for worship and reflection.

Adjacent to the church is Johannes Park, which is characterized by its well-maintained lawns, flowerbeds, and tree-lined paths. There is a statue dedicated to Elias Lönnrot, a Finnish physician, philologist, and collector of traditional Finnish oral poetry, including the Kalevala. The statue commemorates his contributions to Finnish culture and literature.

Johannes Park is especially beautiful during the warmer months when flowers are in bloom, and visitors can enjoy the lush greenery and vibrant colors. It's a popular spot for both locals and tourists to relax and enjoy the outdoors.

 

 

Point #12
Vanha Kirkko (Old Church)

Bulevardi 6, 00120 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.38
  • Attraction : Historic Church
https://www.lonelyplanet.com/finland/uusikaupunki/attractions/vanha-kirkko/a/poi-sig/1192196/1002969

The Old Church in Helsinki, known as "Vanha kirkko" in Finnish, is one of the city's historic landmarks. 

The Old Church is one of the oldest buildings in Helsinki, dating back to the early 19th century. It was designed by Carl Ludvig Engel, the renowned German architect responsible for many of Helsinki's neoclassical buildings. The church was consecrated in 1826.

The Old Church is a prime example of neoclassical architecture, a style that is prevalent in many of Helsinki's historic buildings. It features a simple yet elegant design with columns, a pediment, and a Greek cross floor plan. The church's exterior is characterized by its white facade, which stands out against the surrounding urban landscape. Inside the church, visitors can admire the simple and elegant interior decor, including its chandeliers and pulpit. The church's design reflects the neoclassical aesthetics of the early 19th century.

The Old Church originally served as a place of worship for the city's Swedish-speaking population. It remained in use as a parish church until the late 1930s when a larger and more modern church, the Helsinki Cathedral, was completed. Today, the Old Church is no longer used for regular church services but instead hosts various cultural events, concerts, and exhibitions.

The Old Church is known for its exceptional acoustics, making it a popular venue for musical performances, especially classical and chamber music concerts. The interior's domed ceiling and wooden construction contribute to its superb sound quality.

The Old Church is a versatile space that hosts a wide range of events, from classical music concerts to art exhibitions and cultural gatherings. It has become an integral part of Helsinki's cultural scene.

 

 

Point #13
Sinebrychoff Art Museum

Bulevardi 38, 00120 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.05
  • Attraction : Art Museum
https://sinebrychoffintaidemuseo.fi/en/about-us/

The Sinebrychoff Art Museum, also known as Sinebrychoffin taidemuseo in Finnish, is one of Helsinki's most renowned art museums, celebrated for its impressive collection of European art spanning several centuries. 

The museum is named after Paul and Fanny Sinebrychoff, a prominent Finnish-Swedish couple who donated their extensive art collection to the Finnish state in 1921. The collection included a remarkable array of European paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts.

In addition to their art interests, the Sinebrychoff family was involved in the brewing industry. In fact, the family's primary source of wealth came from the Sinebrychoff Brewery, which was founded in 1819 by Nikolai Sinebrychoff. The brewery is still in operation today and is known for its beer production.

Back to the museum - Its collection primarily focuses on European art from the 14th to the 19th centuries. Some of the highlights include works by renowned artists such as Rembrandt, Rubens, Goya, and van Dyck. Visitors can also admire Dutch and Flemish Old Masters, French and Italian paintings, and sculptures. Additionally, the museum houses a collection of porcelain and silverware.

While the museum's main emphasis is on European art, it also features a section dedicated to Finnish art, showcasing pieces from the 18th century to the early 20th century. This allows visitors to appreciate the development of Finnish art within an international context.

In addition to paintings and sculptures, the Sinebrychoff Art Museum features a diverse collection of decorative arts, including period furniture, porcelain, and silverware. This provides insights into the aesthetics and lifestyles of different eras.

The museum is housed in a 19th-century building that adds to the ambiance of the art-viewing experience. The architecture itself is noteworthy and contributes to the overall charm of the institution.

Ok, onto the next destination on our tour. How about we go for a Schvitz!

 

Point #14
Sauna Culture

Abrahaminkatu 15a, 00180 Helsinki, Finland

  • Distance : 0.22
  • Attraction : Lifestyle
https://finland.fi/life-society/bare-facts-of-the-sauna/

Sauna culture is deeply ingrained in Finnish society and saunas have been a part of Finnish culture for over a thousand years. Originally used for various purposes, including bathing, healing, and even giving birth, saunas have evolved over time but have remained a central aspect of Finnish life.

There are different types of saunas in Finland, ranging from traditional wood-fired saunas to modern electric saunas. Smoke saunas are traditional and offer a unique, smoky aroma. Electric saunas are more common in urban areas due to their convenience.

Finnish sauna etiquette is an important aspect of the experience. Some common rules include showering before entering the sauna, sitting on a towel or cloth to maintain hygiene, and observing a quiet, relaxed atmosphere. It's customary to ask for permission before throwing water on the sauna stove, as this controls the intensity of the steam.

Nudity is a common practice in Finnish saunas, although it's not obligatory everywhere. Many public saunas have separate sections for men and women, while private saunas may be co-ed among friends and family. It's essential to respect the preferences of others when it comes to clothing or nudity in the sauna.

A typical sauna experience in Finland involves multiple rounds of entering the sauna, relaxing, and cooling off. After heating up in the sauna, people often cool down by taking a dip in a nearby lake or rolling in the snow in the winter. Cooling off is essential to fully appreciate the sauna's effects.

Sauna is not only a social activity but also seen as a way to improve physical and mental well-being. It's believed to promote relaxation, relieve stress, improve circulation, and provide relief from muscle tension. Sauna is often recommended for its health benefits.

In Finland, there are even sauna competitions, where participants compete to see who can endure the highest temperatures. These competitions are usually for extreme sauna enthusiasts and are not part of everyday sauna culture.

Saunas are often used as social spaces, and important discussions and decisions are sometimes made in the sauna. It's considered a place for bonding among family, friends, and colleagues.

Sauna tourism is becoming increasingly popular in Finland, with various accommodations offering private saunas and unique sauna experiences. Some resorts even have "smoke sauna nights" where visitors can enjoy the traditional Finnish sauna experience.

 

Point #15
The Helsinki Art Museum (HAM)

Kampen (M), 00100 Helsingfors, Finland

  • Distance : 0.29
  • Attraction : Museum
https://www.hamhelsinki.fi/en/

Also known as Helsingin - taidemuseo, in Finnish, this is one of the leading art museums in Helsinki. 

The museum's history dates back to the late 19th century when it was established in 1887. Initially, it was housed in various locations, but it found its permanent home in a distinctive 1930s functionalist building designed by Gunnar Taucher.

The Helsinki Art Museum houses an extensive collection of Finnish art, spanning a wide range of styles and periods. The collection includes paintings, sculptures, drawings, and graphic art. It features works by many prominent Finnish artists, including Akseli Gallen-Kallela, Eero Järnefelt, Helene Schjerfbeck, and Albert Edelfelt, among others.

In addition to its historical collection, HAM is known for its contemporary art exhibitions and acquisitions. It actively collects and displays contemporary Finnish art, providing a platform for emerging artists as well.

The museum has a significant collection of photography, including works by artists associated with the Helsinki School, a movement known for its contemporary photography. These photographers have gained international recognition.

In addition to its main location, HAM operates a contemporary art museum called HAM Tennis Palace, situated in the Tennis Palace cultural complex. This museum focuses on modern and contemporary art, showcasing Finnish and international artists.

HAM is responsible for curating and maintaining public art installations and sculptures throughout Helsinki. The museum is actively involved in making art accessible to the public and enhancing the city's cultural landscape

 

 

Point #16
Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church)

Luthergatan 8, 00100 Helsingfors, Finland

  • Distance : 0.00
  • Attraction : Church
https://www.archdaily.com/996216/a-modernist-church-set-in-stone-the-story-behind-the-temppeliaukio-kirkko-in-helsinki-finland

No teary eyes, but we have arrived at the last point of interest on our tour today. Thankfully, it is a feast for your eyes and we hope you will enjoy it. If they were real, I’m sure Fred and Wilma of the Flintstones would admire its beauty. 

The Rock Church of Helsinki is renowned for its distinctive architectural design. It was designed by architects Timo and Tuomo Suomalainen and was completed in 1969. What makes it unique is that it was built directly into solid bedrock. The church's copper dome, which spans 24 meters (79 feet) in diameter, is one of its most striking features. 

The interior of the Rock Church is equally impressive. The walls are made of natural rock, and the ceiling consists of a copper dome with skylights (covered with over 13 miles of copper stripping), allowing natural light to fill the space. The combination of rough rock walls and the contemporary copper dome creates a harmonious and calming atmosphere.

The Rock Church is known for its exceptional acoustics, making it a popular venue for concerts and musical performances. The natural materials used in its construction contribute to the superb sound quality.

Regarding the indoors plan, the floor space is reserved for the orchestra and performers. The church hall provides ample seating for 750 visitors. During rainy days, water drips down the stone walls into channels in the floor.

Outside and above the church, there is the Rock Garden. On the exterior of the church, you’ll find sculptural stone walls made of the quarried stone from this actual spot. In the garden, you’ll also find a “bench” made of these same stone blocks with all the drilling marks left on display.


 

Well that about wraps it up. We hope you have enjoyed this tour of Helsinki. Again my name is Dave, and it was a pleasure showing you around. Hope you have a wonderful rest of your trip!